Athletic Training Practice Exam

How may a urinary tract infection be avoided in a female athlete?

1. Drink fluids that are acidic, such as orange juice

2. Practicing sanitary bowel and bladder habits

3. Avoid food high in magnesium

4. Avoid wearing colored underwear

The correct answer is: Practicing sanitary bowel and bladder habits

Practicing sanitary bowel and bladder habits is an effective way to avoid urinary tract infections (UTIs) in female athletes. This includes behaviors such as wiping from front to back after using the toilet, not holding urine for prolonged periods, and urinating before and after physical activity. These practices help to reduce the introduction of bacteria into the urinary tract and maintain overall urinary tract health. Additionally, promoting adequate hygiene can minimize the risk factors that contribute to the development of UTIs, especially in those who engage in activities where bacteria may be present, such as shared locker rooms or swim areas. Maintaining proper sanitary habits is crucial, particularly since female anatomy can contribute to a higher susceptibility to UTIs. When these habits are not practiced, bacteria can travel from the bowel to the urinary tract more easily, increasing the risk of infection. Therefore, rigorous attention to hygiene is key in preventing UTIs among female athletes.