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If a patient is diagnosed with myopia, what issue do they likely face?

  1. Double vision

  2. Farsightedness

  3. Blindness in one eye

  4. Nearsightedness

The correct answer is: Nearsightedness

When a patient is diagnosed with myopia, they are likely experiencing nearsightedness. This condition means that their eyes are unable to focus properly on distant objects, resulting in those objects appearing blurry while close objects can be seen clearly. Myopia occurs when the eyeball is too long relative to the focusing power of the cornea and lens, or when the cornea has too much curvature. This refractive error is common and can be corrected with glasses, contact lenses, or refractive surgery. Understanding that myopia directly translates to difficulty seeing far away emphasizes the importance of recognizing it as synonymous with nearsightedness, distinguishing it from other vision problems such as farsightedness or double vision.